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Hello to you, dear friends and food lovers! Today, I am going to tell you about an incredibly fragrant and multi-functional aromatic herb. benefits : peppermint. Originally from England, it is the result of the marriage between water mint and spearmint. Its refreshing scent is recognized and appreciated throughout the world.
But peppermint isn’t just a plant with an irresistible scent. It is also an incredible source of benefits for our health. It contains vitamins, minerals, fiber and especially menthol, responsible for its characteristic flavor. But that’s not all !
The active substances of peppermint have multiple therapeutic properties: digestive, pain-relieving, respiratory and even antimicrobial. And the icing on the cake is that this beautiful plant can be consumed in different ways. As an infusion for a moment of relaxation, as an essential oil for rapid relief or as a food supplement for easy daily use.
However, it is important to respect certain precautions for use. So, are you ready to learn more about this wonderful plant and discover how to incorporate it into your cooking recipes? Come on, put on your aprons, let’s go!
I. The origin of peppermint
A. A little history
The pepper mint is not a plant you will find in the wild. In fact, it is a hybrid, resulting from the cross between water mint and spearmint. Its birth dates back to the 17th century in England and since then, it has conquered the world with its refreshing scent!
B. Its culture and characteristics
Peppermint is a hardy plant that loves sun and humidity. It grows very well in nutrient-rich soils. Its leaves are large, a beautiful shiny green, and give off a peppery scent when crushed.
II. Composition of peppermint
A. The main components
The composition of peppermint is very rich. It contains vitamins (A, C), minerals (calcium, potassium, magnesium) and fiber. But the component that gives it its characteristic flavor is the menthol.
B. Les substances actives
In addition to menthol, peppermint also contains a large quantity of flavonoids, antioxidant compounds, and essential oils with beneficial properties for health.
III. Therapeutic properties of peppermint
A. Digestive properties
1. Fight against digestive disorders
Peppermint is known to relieve digestive disorders such as bloating, indigestion and cramps.
2. Relieves nausea and vomiting
It is also effective in calming nausea and vomiting, thanks to its ability to relax the stomach muscles.
B. Pain-relieving properties
1. Soothes headaches
Applying peppermint essential oil to the temples is said to help relieve headaches.
2. Relieves muscle pain
In massage, it can also help relax sore muscles.
C. Respiratory properties
1. Breathing aid
When inhaled, peppermint helps clear the airways.
2. Fights respiratory infections
It would be useful in cases of bronchitis, sinusitis or colds, thanks to its antibacterial and antiviral properties.
D. Other properties
1. Antimicrobial Properties
Peppermint has antimicrobial properties, meaning it can help fight harmful microorganisms.
2. Anti-inflammatory properties
It also contains anti-inflammatory substances that can help decrease inflammation in the body.
IV. How to consume peppermint?
A. The different forms of consumption
1. En infusion
Peppermint can be consumed as an infusion, it is a classic, delicious and soothing.
2. In essential oil
Peppermint essential oil offers an optimal concentration of its active ingredients. It can be used in diffusion, massage or orally provided that the precautions for use are respected.
3. As a food supplement
It is also available in the form of capsules, pills or tinctures, particularly appreciated for their practicality.
B. Precautions for use
1. Adverse effects
Although generally well tolerated, peppermint can sometimes cause side effects like allergic reactions, heartburn, or headaches.
2. Contraindications
It is contraindicated in pregnant or breastfeeding women, in children under 8 years of age and in people suffering from liver problems, gastroesophageal reflux or cholecystitis.
V. Supporting scientific studies
A. Research on digestive benefits
Various studies have demonstrated the beneficial effects of peppermint on digestion. It would act by relaxing the muscle that separates the stomach from the esophagus, which would help relieve reflux problems.
B. Research on respiratory benefits
Research has also highlighted its beneficial action on the respiratory tract, helping to clear the sinuses and soothe coughs.
C. Other relevant research
Other studies have highlighted its anticancer potential, its positive effects on neuropathic pain and its antibacterial properties.